Section 05-02A: Axle, 10.25-Inch Ring Gear
1996 F-250 Light Duty (Semi-Float), F-250 HD and F-350 (Full-Float) Workshop Manual
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION

Axle

The Ford integral carrier rear axle assembly is an integral type housing, hypoid gear design with the centerline of the pinion set below the centerline of the ring gear.

The hypoid ring gear and pinion consists of a 10.25-inch diameter ring gear and an overhung drive pinion. The pinion is positioned by selected pinion shims and supported by two opposed tapered roller bearings. Pinion bearing preload is adjusted by the pinion nut and a collapsible spacer.

The rear axle housing (4010) consists of a cast center section with two steel tubes and a stamped rear cover. The axle housing cover (4033) uses a silicone sealant as a gasket.

The differential case (4204) is a one-piece design with two openings to allow for assembly of the internal components and lubricant flow. The differential pinion shaft (4211) is retained with a threaded bolt. The differential case is mounted in the carrier between two opposed tapered roller bearings and is positioned by selected shims. The bearings are retained in the carrier by removable bearing retaining caps.

Wheel end service procedures for the semi-floating axle are included in this section. For full-floating axle service procedures, refer to Section 05-02B.

The rear axle drive pinion receives its power from the engine through the transmission and driveshaft (4602). The pinion gear rotates the differential case through engagement with the ring gear, which is bolted to the case outer flange.

Inside the differential case, two differential pinion gears (4215) are mounted on the differential pinion shaft pinned (with lock bolt) to the case. These differential pinion gears are engaged with the differential side gears (4236), to which the axle shafts (4234) are splined. Therefore, as the differential case turns, it rotates the axle shafts and rear wheels. When it is necessary for one wheel and axle shaft to rotate faster than the other, the faster turning differential side gear causes the differential pinion gears to roll on the slower turning differential side gear to allow differential action between the two axle shafts.

Integral Carrier, Rear Axle Assembly





ItemPart NumberDescription
14851Rear Axle Universal Joint Flange
24621Differential Pinion Bearing (Outer)
34B409Anti-Lock Speed Sensor Ring
44236Differential Side Gear
54204Differential Case
6Ring Gear (Part of 4209)
74067Differential Bearing Shim
84221Differential Bearing
9Drive Pinion Gear
(Part of 4209)
104630Differential Pinion Bearing (Inner)
114676Rear Axle Drive Pinion Seal


Integral Carrier, Rear Axle Assembly, Disassembled View, Semi-Floating Axle, Typical





ItemPart NumberDescription
1Ratio Tag (Not Serviced)
2390864-S2Cover Screw
34033Axle Housing Cover
44228Differential Side Gear Thrust Washer
54236Differential Side Gear
64241Differential Pinion Shaft Lock Pin
74N237U-Washer (Semi-Float Only)
84230Differential Pinion Thrust Washer
94215Differential Pinion Gear
104211Differential Pinion Shaft
114221Differential Bearing
124067Differential Bearing Shim
134222Differential Bearing Cup
1443114-S100Ring Gear Bolt
154204Differential Case
164B409Anti-Lock Speed Sensor Ring
174209Differential Ring Gear and Pinion
184663Drive Pinion Bearing Adjustment Shim
194630Differential Pinion Bearing (Inner)
204628Rear Axle Pinion Bearing Cup (Inner)
2146157-S100Differential Bearing Cap Bolt
22Differential Bearing Cap (Part of 4010)
232C190Rear Brake Anti-Lock Sensor
24390356Bolt, Rear Brake Anti-Lock Sensor
254022Rear Axle Housing Vent
264010Rear Axle Housing
27390943-S100Filler Plug
284662Differential Drive Pinion Collapsible Spacer
294670Rear Axle Drive Pinion Shaft Oil Slinger
304851Rear Axle Universal Joint Flange
31389546-S100Pinion Nut
324676Rear Axle Drive Pinion Seal
334621Differential Pinion Bearing (Outer)
344616Differential Drive Pinion Bearing Cup (Outer)
354234Axle Shaft
361225Rear Wheel Bearing
371177Inner Wheel Bearing Oil Seal
381107Lug Bolt
391126Brake Drum
40391220-S56Brake Backing Plate Nut
412248Bolt, Brake Backing Plate
ATighten to 38-52 Nm
(28-38 Lb-Ft). For Ratio
Tag Hold-Down Bolt,
Tighten to 24-38 Nm
(18-38 Lb-Ft).
BApply Threadlock® and Sealer EOAZ-19554-AA or Equivalent Meeting Ford Specification WSK-M2G315-A5 (Type II). Tighten to 20-40 Nm
(15-30 Lb-Ft).
CApply Threadlock® and Sealer EOAZ-19554-AA or Equivalent Meeting Ford Specification WSK-M2G315-A5 (Type II). Tighten to 136-163 Nm
(100-120 Lb-Ft).
DTighten to 109-129 Nm (80-95 Lb-Ft)
ETighten to 34-40 Nm
(25-30 Lb-Ft)
FTighten to 20 Nm (15 Lb-Ft)
GTighten to 20-40 Nm
(15-30 Lb-Ft)
HPinion Bearing Preload
For Used Bearings
0.9-1.5 Nm (8-14 Lb-In);
For New Bearings
1.8-3.3 Nm (16-29 Lb-In).
JTighten to 68-95 Nm
(50-70 Lb-Ft)


Integral Carrier, Rear Axle Assembly, Disassembled View, Full-Floating Axle, Typical





ItemPart NumberDescription
14033Axle Housing Cover
2Ratio Tag (Not Serviced)
3390864-S2Screw
44230Differential Pinion Thrust Washer
54215Differential Pinion Gear
64211Differential Pinion Shaft
74236Differential Side Gear
84228Differential Side Gear Thrust Washer
94221Differential Bearing
104067Differential Bearing Shim
114222Differential Bearing Cup
1243114-S100Ring Gear Bolt
134204Differential Case
144663Drive Pinion Bearing Adjustment Shim
1546157-S100Bearing Cap Bolt
16Differential Bearing Cap (Part of 4010)
172C190Rear Brake Anti-Lock Sensor
18390356Bolt, Rear Brake Anti-Lock Sensor
194022Rear Axle Housing Vent
204010Rear Axle Housing
21390943-S100Filler Plug
224662Differential Drive Pinion Collapsible Spacer
234670Rear Axle Drive Pinion Shaft Oil Slinger
244851Rear Axle Universal Joint Flange
25389546-S100Pinion Nut
264676Rear Axle Drive Pinion Seal
274621Differential Pinion Bearing (Outer)
284616Differential Drive Pinion Bearing Cup (Outer)
291240Outer Bearing
301A124Hub Nut
311126Brake Drum
324234Axle Shaft
3346053-S100Bolt, Axle Shaft
34390258-SO-Ring, Axle Shaft
351109Rear Hub
36390268-SPress Fit Stud
372211Brake Backing Plate
381239Outer Bearing Cup
391202Bearing Cup
401244Rear Wheel Bearing Inner Cone and Roller
411250Rear Wheel Bearing Oil Slinger
421177Inner Wheel Bearing Oil Seal
43Keyway (Part of 4010 Housing)
44Spindle (Part of 4010 Housing)
454628Rear Axle Pinion Bearing Cup (Inner)
464630Differential Pinion Bearing (Inner)
474209Differential Ring Gear and Pinion
484B409Anti-Lock Speed Sensor Ring
494241Differential Pinion Shaft Lock Pin
50Four Clearance Holes in Drum for Wheel Pin and Hub (Part of 1126)
511107Lug Bolts
52Two Wheel Pin Locating Holes (Part of 1116)
531012Lug Nut
54Locating Hole in Wheel
(Part of 1001)
55Locating Hole in Wheel
(Part of 1001)
56305136-S7Locating Pin in Wheel
(Part of 1001)
ATighten to 38-52 Nm
(28-38 Lb-Ft). For Ratio Tag Hold-Down Bolt, Tighten to 24-38 Nm (18-38 Lb-Ft).
BApply Threadlock® and Sealer EOAZ-19554-AA or Equivalent Meeting Ford Specification WSK-M2G315-A5 (Type II). Tighten to 136-163 Nm
(100-120 Lb-Ft).
CTighten to 109-129 Nm (80-95 Lb-Ft)
DTighten to 34-40 Nm
(25-30 Lb-Ft)
ETighten to 20 Nm (15 Lb-Ft)
FTighten to 20-40 Nm
(15-30 Lb-Ft)
GPinion Bearing Preload
For Used Bearings
0.9-1.5 Nm (8-14 Lb-In);
For New Bearings
1.8-3.3 Nm (16-29 Lb-In).
HTighten to 95-115 Nm
(70-85 Lb-Ft)
JApply Threadlock® and Sealer EOAZ-19554-AA or Equivalent Meeting Ford Specification WSK-M2G315-A5. Tighten to 20-40 Nm (15-30 Lb-Ft).
KTighten to 170-230 Nm
(126-170 Lb-Ft)