Section 05-01: Driveshaft
1996 F-150, F-250, F-350 4x2, 4x4, F-Super Duty Chassis Cab, Motorhome Chassis and Bronco Vehicles Workshop Manual
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION

Driveshaft

The driveshaft (4602) is a tubular shaft that is used to transfer torque from the engine, through the transmission to the ring gear and pinion in the rear axle (4001), which transmits the torque to the wheels. Driveshafts differ in length, diameter, and type of slip and axle attachment, to accommodate various wheelbase and powertrain combinations.

Two-Piece Driveline System






Coupling Shaft/Center Bearing





ItemPart NumberDescription
1Dust Slinger (Part of 4800)
2Lip (Part of 4800)
3Grease Seal (Part of 4841)
44841Driveshaft Slip Yoke
5Bearing Retainer Ring
(Part of 4800)
6Rubber Insulator
(Part of 4800)
7Center Bearing
(Part of 4800)
84A499Driveshaft Center Bearing Bracket
9Coupling Shaft
(Part of 4R602)


Coupling Shaft





ItemPart NumberDescription
14R602Driveshaft and Coupling Shaft
2Dust Slinger (Part of 4800)
3Rubber Insulator
(Part of 4800)
44A499Driveshaft Center Bearing Bracket
5Bearing Retainer Ring
(Part of 4800)
6Center Bearing
(Part of 4800)
7Splined Stub Shaft End
(Part of 4817)
8Blind Spline (Part of 4817)
A12.70mm (0.5 Inch) Installed with Deep Flange Toward Stub Shaft End (Rear)


Driveshaft




 

Driveshaft with Single Cardan U-Joint

The driveshaft or coupling shaft used on F-150, F-250, F-350, F-Super Duty Chassis Cab, Motorhome Chassis and Bronco vehicles is composed of universal joints (U-joints), connecting shafts, attaching flanges, and driveshaft slip yokes (4841). The number of shafts and U-joints used depends on vehicle application.

Some vehicles use a one-piece slip yoke driveshaft. A universal joint and driveshaft slip yoke are located at the transmission end of the shaft, where they are held in alignment by a bushing in the extension housing (7A039). The driveshaft slip yoke and transmission output shaft permit fore and aft movement of the driveshaft as the rear axle moves up and down. This provides smooth performance during vehicle operation. An extension housing seal at the extension housing prevents leakage and protects the driveshaft slip yoke from dust, dirt and other harmful material. A second universal joint mates with the rear axle companion flange at the rear axle.

Others use a coupling shaft in conjunction with a driveshaft. Care must be taken to align the shafts as shown in the illustrations. The two-piece driveline system incorporates a "necked down" coupling shaft stub with a blind spline feature that ensures positive phasing action. The blind spline feature is not used on the F-Super Duty Motorhome Chassis.

One-Piece Driveshaft Slip Yoke





ItemPart NumberDescription
1382836-S100Nut
24635Universal Joint
3Snap Ring (Part of 4635)
4Bearing Cup (Part of 4635)
5Seal (Part of 4635)
6Spider (Part of 4635)
74602Driveshaft
8375646-S2Nut
9386867-SU-Bolt
104851Rear Axle Companion (Universal Joint) Flange (Half-Round)
114859Dust Seal
124841Driveshaft Slip Yoke
13Counter Bore/Pilot
(Part of 4841)
14Damper (Part of 4841)


Driveshaft, Disassembled View





ItemPart NumberDescription
14851Driveshaft Rear Axle Companion Flange
24866Driveshaft Flange Yoke
3N800594-S100Bolt
44635Universal Joint
5Snap Ring (Part of 4635)
6Bearing Cup (Part of 4635)
7Seal (Part of 4635)
8Spider (Part of 4635)
94602Driveshaft
104841Driveshaft Slip Yoke


Universal Joint





ItemPart NumberDescription
1Bearing Cup (Part of 4635)
2Thrust Washer (Part of 4635)
3Needle Rollers
(Part of 4635)
4Grease Seal (Part of 4635)
5Trunnion (Part of 4635)
6Spider (Part of 4635)

 

Driveshaft with Double Cardan U-Joint

NOTE: Double Cardan driveshaft center yoke (4784) requires lubrication. Refer to Section 00-03.

NOTE: All driveshafts are balanced. Therefore, if the vehicle is to be undercoated, cover the driveshaft to prevent undercoating material from getting on the shaft.

The driveshaft applicable to Bronco rear driveshaft and F-350 4x4 front driveshaft vehicles is of the double Cardan-type that incorporates two U-joints, a driveshaft centering socket yoke (4782), and a driveshaft center yoke at the transfer case end of each shaft. A single U-joint is used at the axle end of the shafts. All U-joints are lubricated for life, and do not require scheduled maintenance.




ItemPart NumberDescription
14635Double Cardan Assembly
24635Universal-Joint
34784Driveshaft Center Yoke
44782Driveshaft Centering Socket Yoke
5Centering Spring
(Part of 4782)
67B214Transfer Case Yoke (Flange)
74841Driveshaft Slip Yoke




 

Driveshaft, Front Axle

NOTE: Whenever the vehicle is raised on a hoist, inspect the slip yoke boot for rips or holes. Replace if required.

NOTE: All front driveshafts are balanced. If the vehicle is to be undercoated, cover the driveshaft and U-joints to prevent application of any undercoating material.

The front axle driveshaft used on F-150, F-250, F-350 4x4 and Bronco vehicles connects the power flow from the transfer case to the front drive axle. It incorporates two single Cardan universal joints (U-joints one double Cardan on F-350 4x4) a driveshaft with a splined stub shaft end, and a slip yoke boot with two slip yoke boot clamps, one large and one small.

Front Driveshaft, F-150, F-250 4x4 and Bronco 4x4





ItemPart NumberDescription
14635Universal Joint
2Bearing (Part of 4635)
3Snap Ring (Part of 4635)
4Seal (Part of 4635)
5Spider (Part of 4635)
6Splined Stub Shaft
(Part of 4602)
74421Slip Yoke Boot
84841Driveshaft Slip Yoke
9Boot Groove (Part of 4841)
104K227Large Clamp
114K227Small Clamp
124602Driveshaft
13Front Driveshaft Yoke
(Part of 4602)


Front Driveshaft, F-350 4x4





ItemPart NumberDescription
1Rear Double Cardan (to Automatic Transmission)
24602Driveshaft
34421Universal Joint Slip Yoke Boot
44841Driveshaft Slip Yoke
AE4OD — 970mm
(38.19 Inches).
C6 — 819mm
(32.25 Inches).
M5HD (ZF) 7.5L and 7.3L — 832mm (32.75 Inches).
M5HD (ZF) 5.8L — 905.8mm (35.66 Inches).

NOTE: Driveshafts and coupling shafts are balanced; therefore, if the vehicle is being undercoated, the shafts and all open spline areas must be covered to prevent undercoating material from getting on the shafts.






ItemPart NumberDescription
14A524Bearing Strap Type
2Snap Ring Type
(Part of 4635)
34851Companion (Universal Joint) Flange
4Bearing Cup (Part of 4635)
5Needle Rollers
(Part of 4635)
6Grease Seal (Part of 4635)
7Trunnion (Part of 4635)
8Spider (Part of 4635)
94635Universal Joint Assembly
(Items 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)